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System Integration Designers in FGT
I want to precisely control the flow rate of gas or oxygen. Should I choose a "flow meter" or a "flow controller"?
Let me get straight to the point so you don't choose the wrong equipment and waste money 👇
👉 To "precisely control" gas or oxygen → select "Flow Controller (MFC)".
👉 Only choose a "flow meter" if you just want to know how much water is flowing.
Why must gas/oxygen be controlled by a "controller"?
Because both of these gases share several common problems:
- Pressure will change (cylinder pressure drops, pipeline pressure fluctuates).
- Temperature will change
- If the traffic is unstable,Safety and quality issues directly caused problems. ⚠️
What if we only use a "flow meter + manual valve"?
- It was just set up, and it ran out of control after 10 minutes.
- A change in upstream pressure immediately leads to a change in flow rate.
- Poor repeatability, requires readjustment every time.
👉 This isn't control; it's just "visual estimation + gambling." 😅
What does MFC do? (Important)
The mass flow controller contains:
- mass flow sensor
- Control valve
- PID control
You just need to give it a setting value (e.g., 5 slm).
It will compensate for pressure and temperature changes itself, bringing the flow back.
Quick Select Table (Gas/Oxygen Only)
| Usage requirements | Recommended choice |
|---|---|
| Fixed flow rate, stable for a long time | MFC(Learn more about the TMFC series) |
| Mixing ratio control (gas mixing) | MFC(Learn more about the TMFC series) |
| Process/Experiment/Calibration | MFC(Learn more about the TMFC series) |
| Only monitor, do not adjust | Flowmeter |
| Extremely low budget and low accuracy | Flow meter + needle valve |
Oxygen & Gas Safety Reminders (Very Important)
⚠️ When choosing MFC, please pay attention to the following:
- Is it compatible with oxygen (O₂ Clean)?
- Valve material (avoid grease and flammable materials).
- Does it comply with relevant standards (such as oxygen-specific specifications)?
👉 Not every MFC can be used directly for oxygen therapy!
Engineer's one-sentence version
The very act of "precisely controlling gas" is essentially saying: use MFC.
If you'd like to give me more information:
- Type of gas (What type of gas is it?)
- Flow range (e.g., SCCM or SLM)
- Pressure source (gas cylinder? pipeline?)
I can directly help you determine whether you should use MFC or if MFM + control valve is sufficient. 🔧